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From Sandbox to Full License: The Exit Process

From Sandbox to Full License: The Exit Process

Production licensing pathways, PSD-1 flow, and evidence requirements after NamPost sandbox exit.

Before you exit: no automatic licence

Entering the NamPost Innovation Sandbox does not grant a production banking or payment-service licence. Testing on NamPost’s mirrored regulatory footprint is not the same as holding NamPost’s authorisations.

Successful exit produces an evidence pack regulators can use — it does not replace BoN or NAMFISA licensing decisions (NAMPOST_SANDBOX constraint X-04).


Exit outcomes

At end of test cycle, participants move to one of three outcomes:

  1. Full licensing pathway — apply for production authorisation with sandbox evidence
  2. Time-bound extension — revised KPIs and conditions (max 18 months supervised)
  3. Managed wind-down — orderly closure with customer communication plan

Production pathway decision tree

flowchart TD
  start[SandboxExit_EvidencePackReady]
  start --> q1{Will you operate payments or money movement in production?}
  q1 -->|No| wind[Managed_WindDown]
  q1 -->|Yes| q2{Own legal entity holding customer funds or initiating payments?}
  q2 -->|Yes| psd1[Own_PSD1_Licence_BoN]
  q2 -->|No| q3{Distribute via NamPost or licensed PSP network only?}
  q3 -->|Yes| agent[Agent_Under_Licensed_PSP]
  q3 -->|No| q4{Need supervised market test before full licence?}
  q4 -->|Yes| fintech[BoN_FinTech_Programme_Temporary]
  q4 -->|No| vendor[NamPost_ProductOwner_Fintech_Vendor]
  start --> nb{NBFI track: lending or insurance?}
  nb -->|Yes| namfisa[NAMFISA_NBFI_Licence]
Pathway codeTitleRegulator
psd1_own_licenceOwn PSD-1 licence (TPP / facilitator / instrument issuer)BoN
bon_fintech_programmeBoN FinTech Allow-and-See or Regulatory SandboxBoN
agent_under_pspAgent under licensed PSP (PSD-1 §17)BoN
bon_exemptionBoN exemption / no-objectionBoN
nampost_product_vendorNamPost regulated product owner; fintech vendor/MOUMulti
namfisa_nbfiNAMFISA NBFI licence (lending / insurance)NAMFISA
managed_wind_downManaged wind-down (no production licence)NamPost

Live list: GET /api/v1/licensing/pathways · Portal picker at /dashboard/exit-survey.


PSD-1 application flow (BoN)

Summary from PSD-1 §8 (full text in repo regulatory extracts):

  1. Letter of intent — scope, licence category, timeline
  2. Formal application — business plan, capital proof, fit & proper, governance
  3. Initial review — completeness and fee
  4. Provisional approval — conditional, subject to inspection
  5. On-site inspection — controls, IT, AML
  6. Licence grant — ongoing reporting and PSD-12 compliance

Attach your sandbox exit pack (INT evidence, Observation Deck exports, final progress report) as decision support — not as a substitute for PSD-1 requirements.


Agent model (without own PSP licence)

If you distribute payments or collect cash through NamPost branches or a licensed PSP:

  • Appointment under PSD-1 §17 with 60-day BoN notice
  • Agent agreement with the licensed PSP (not a sandbox MOU alone)
  • AML/CFT and consumer protection remain non-waivable in sandbox

BoN FinTech programme vs standing PSD-1

BoN FinTech sandboxPSD-1 production licence
DurationTypically 6–18 monthsOngoing authorisation
PurposeSupervised innovation testLive market operations
OutcomePolicy learning; may feed licence applicationLegal right to operate as PSP/TPP

FinTech programme contact: fintechinnovations@bon.com.na


Production readiness: PSD-12 highlights

Before go-live on any payment path:

  • 2FA on every payment initiation (not login-only MFA)
  • ≥99.9% availability target for critical systems
  • RTO ≤2 hours, RPO ≤5 minutes for critical workloads
  • Incident preliminary notice ≤24 hours to BoN where applicable

Exit evaluation inputs

  • Final progress report quality
  • KPI achievement vs testing agreement
  • Consumer impact evidence
  • Risk and incident handling performance
  • Compliance with safeguards and reporting obligations
  • Selected production pathway (production_pathway_code in exit survey)

Final reporting checklist

  • Testing agreement obligations fully evidenced
  • Compliance and audit records complete
  • Governance and risk controls documented
  • Production transition plan attached
  • Pathway selection recorded in portal exit survey
  • Exit pack PDF downloaded from Reports

Licensing document checklist (PSD-1 track)

Align with BON_LICENSING_APPLICATION_DRAFT_AGENT.md in repo mba-agent/:

  • Business plan (5-year horizon)
  • Audited financials (where applicable)
  • Capital adequacy proof
  • Directors’ fitness & probity
  • AML/CFT policy
  • Risk management framework
  • IT security and business continuity plans
  • Sample customer agreements
  • Sandbox exit pack + INT conformance summary

Extension and wind-down

Extension: revised KPI targets, risk treatment updates, clear duration and success criteria.

Wind-down: customer communication plan, obligation closure, final closure evidence to NamPost programme office.


Further reading

Contacts: sandbox@nampost.com.na · BoN PSP: oversight.policydivision@bon.com.na · BoN FinTech: fintechinnovations@bon.com.na